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izvor podataka: crosbi

Ku suppresses formation of telomeric circles and alternative telomere lengthening in Arabidopsis (CROSBI ID 128106)

Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija

Zellinger, Barbara ; Akchimceva, Svetlana ; Puizina, Jasna ; Schirato, Martina ; Riha, Karel Ku suppresses formation of telomeric circles and alternative telomere lengthening in Arabidopsis // Molecular cell, 27 (2007), 1; 163-9-x

Podaci o odgovornosti

Zellinger, Barbara ; Akchimceva, Svetlana ; Puizina, Jasna ; Schirato, Martina ; Riha, Karel

engleski

Ku suppresses formation of telomeric circles and alternative telomere lengthening in Arabidopsis

Telomeres in mammals and plants are protected by the terminal t loop structure, the formation of which parallels the first steps of intrachromatid homologous recombination (HR). Under some circumstances, cells can also utilize an HR-based mechanism (alternative lengthening of telomeres [ALT]) as a back-up pathway for telomere maintenance. We have found that the Ku70/80 heterodimer, a central nonhomologous end-joining DNA repair factor, inhibits engagement of ALT in Arabidopsis telomerase-negative cells. To further assess HR activities at telomeres, we have developed a sensitive assay for detecting extrachromosomal telomeric circles (t circles) that may arise from t loop resolution and aberrant HR. We show that Ku70/80 specifically inhibits circle formation at telomeres, but not at centromeric and rDNA repeats. Ku inactivation results in increased formation of t circles that represent approximately 4% of total telomeric DNA. However, telomeres in ku mutants are fully functional, indicating that telomerase efficiently heals ongoing terminal deletions arising from excision of the t circles.

Ku 70/80; telomeres; t-loops; alternative telomere lengthening; homologous recombination

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Podaci o izdanju

27 (1)

2007.

163-9-x

objavljeno

1097-2765

Povezanost rada

Biologija