Security Co-operation in Southeast Europe - Home-grown vs Externally Sponsored Initiatives (CROSBI ID 139015)
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Knezović, Sandro
engleski
Security Co-operation in Southeast Europe - Home-grown vs Externally Sponsored Initiatives
Author begins the article by stressing the new reality of international relations – globalization - that rapidly transforms the international security environment. New technologies have facilitated increasing interdependence and interconnectedness all over the globe, so traditional concept of security based on military power and territorial national defence no longer represents a key instrument in matters of security. Therefore it should be enriched by new dimensions, such as human security, that includes internal political and social stability, effectiveness and transparency of democratic political institutions, sustainability of economic development and a permanent access of citizens towards information, namely through education. As regards risks and threats in globalise world, he emphasises that we are facing new ones, such as organised crime, terrorism and environmental and demographic disasters and therefore argues that qualified human capital is essential in facing them. He underlines that this is very much implicated to the region of South East Europe, and elaborates it in details. Author also analyses international initiatives and regional response to security in the region, especially the role of the EU. He argues that the international community needs to gradually reduce the sponsorship function coinciding with strengthening of the local administrative and democratic authorities. He sums up by outlining the perspectives for the future development of South East Europe and gives some recommendations for the period to come.
security; Southeast Europe; globalisation; EU; democratisation; co-operation; knowledge-based society
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