Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil of Endemic Dalmatian Black Pine (Pinus nigra ssp. dalmatica) (CROSBI ID 170497)
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Podaci o odgovornosti
Politeo, Olivera ; Skočibušić, Mirjana ; Maravić, Ana ; Ruščić, Mirko ; Miloš, Mladen
engleski
Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil of Endemic Dalmatian Black Pine (Pinus nigra ssp. dalmatica)
The chemical composition and the antimicrobial activity of the essential oil isolated from the needles of endemic Dalmatian black pine (Pinus nigra ssp. dalmatica) from Croatia were investigated. The chemical composition of the essential oil was determined by GC–MS analyses and the main compounds were a-pinene, ß-pinene, germacrene D and ß-caryophyllene. Disc diffusion and broth microdilution assays were used for the in vitro antimicrobial screening. The Dalmatian black pine essential oil exhibited a great potential of antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria (MIC = 0.03 - 0.50%, v/v) and a less pronounced activity against Gram-negative bacteria (MIC = 0.12 - 3.2%, v/v). The volatile compounds also inhibited the growth of all fungi tested, including yeast.
Dalmatian black pine; Essential Oil; Antimicrobial Activity; Gc-MS/GC-FID
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