engleski

Moving od(-) and do(-) in Croatian. An account of sources, goals and dual readings of the dative

This paper focuses on the Croatian P-elements od ‘from’ and do ‘up to’, which productively appear as both verbal prefixes (yielding either source- or goal-oriented motion verbs) and prepositions ; in motion contexts these lexicalize TO (i.e., goals) or FROM (i.e., source paths). Furthermore, the pair allows for a very interesting alternation: a prefixed od-/do- motion verb is frequently followed by an od or do prepositional phrase. The resulting possible combinatorial patterns are interesting with respect to their semantic, syntactic, and pragmatic properties. A careful look at the various possibilities opens the way for analysis of what seems to be a previously undescribed property of the Croatian spatial prepositionless da-tive: a possible dual reading, generally of the adlative/ablative type.

Croatian ; od ‘from’ ; do ‘up to’ ; source ; goal ; preposition ; prefix ; dual readings of the dative

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