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A Time Section Review of Development of the City of Karlovac through 3D Modeling of Historical Maps (CROSBI ID 590226)

Prilog sa skupa u zborniku | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija

Babić, Luka ; Pribičević, Boško ; Đapo, Almin A Time Section Review of Development of the City of Karlovac through 3D Modeling of Historical Maps // Proceedings of the FIG Working Week 2012: Knowing to manage the territory, protect the environment, evaluate the cultural heritage. / CheeHai Teo (ur.). Rim: International Federation of Surveyors (FIG), 2012

Podaci o odgovornosti

Babić, Luka ; Pribičević, Boško ; Đapo, Almin

engleski

A Time Section Review of Development of the City of Karlovac through 3D Modeling of Historical Maps

The City of Karlovac was built in 1579 with the purpose of strengthening Austria's southern defences against Ottoman encroaches. On 1781 the Emperor Joseph II decreed it a free royal city. The City itself was designed as a six-pointed star fortress and built on the Zrinski estate near the old town of Dubovac at the confluence of the Kupa and Korana rivers. As the City later expanded, the urban area reached as far as the Mrežnica and Dobra rivers. Karlovac is a city-based example of the leading architectural ideas of that time. It is to this day preserved as an ideal Renaissance city with its hexagonal fortress and a rectangular grid of streets. The unique star shape of the original city design is still visible, which makes Karlovac a rarity in Europe. Unfortunately, Karlovac suffered extensive damage during the Croatian War for Independence (1991–1995). The southern sections of the city as well as the city centre, city hall and numerous other buildings were severely damaged by shelling. Although some buildings were restored, most of the "Karlovac Star" area still awaits complete reconstruction and rehabilitation. Thus, a detailed analysis has to be made to ensure reconstruction in line with the historic concept of the city. Restoration of "Karlovac Star", neighbouring historical parts of town and the distinctive common landscape areas surrounding it, is a task the Republic of Croatia, Karlovac County and the City of Karlovac have taken upon themselves. The first step in its restoration entails digitalization of historical city maps dating from 1579 and 1818. Since the first known map providing a graphical representation of town inception dates from 1579, digitalization and creation of a digital 3D town model followed by a spatial relation with “Napoleons” map from 1818 is a logical progression for reconstruction and establishing a time-space development of the City and the "Karlovac Star". The final step is a connection with the current reference coordinate frame, thus providing an analytical basis for all subsequent comparisons of the current City state with its historical origins. This will allow archaeologists, anthropologists and landscape artists to conduct detailed analysis of all case-specific segments necessary for restoration.

Karlovac; historical maps; city modeling; restoration

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Podaci o prilogu

2012.

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objavljeno

97887-90907-98-3

Podaci o matičnoj publikaciji

Proceedings of the FIG Working Week 2012: Knowing to manage the territory, protect the environment, evaluate the cultural heritage.

CheeHai Teo

Rim: International Federation of Surveyors (FIG)

Podaci o skupu

FIG Working Week 2012: Knowing to manage the territory, protect the environment, evaluate the cultural heritage.

predavanje

06.05.2012-10.05.2012

Rim, Italija

Povezanost rada

Geodezija

Poveznice