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The analysis of the current problem of overlap of the Electronic Navigation Chart data in the Adriatic Sea and a proposal for the solution (CROSBI ID 597166)

Prilog sa skupa u zborniku | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija

Bradarić, Željko ; Čala, Mendi ; Gržetić, Zvonko ; Lovrinčević, Dejan The analysis of the current problem of overlap of the Electronic Navigation Chart data in the Adriatic Sea and a proposal for the solution // Proceedings of the 25th International Cartographic Conference / Anne Ruas (ur.). 2011

Podaci o odgovornosti

Bradarić, Željko ; Čala, Mendi ; Gržetić, Zvonko ; Lovrinčević, Dejan

engleski

The analysis of the current problem of overlap of the Electronic Navigation Chart data in the Adriatic Sea and a proposal for the solution

Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS) and Electronic Navigation Chart (ENC) will become, due to the amendments to the SOLAS Convention (International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea) that are to be enforced on 1st January 2011, mandatory navigational tools for particular classes of vessels, with the implementation period from 2012 to 2018. Both for ECDIS and ENC there are production standards that the producers will have to comply with, which would be a guarantee for a high reliability of the newly implemented navigational tool. Croatia has established the right and responsibility for the production of ENCs for the territory of its jurisdiction on its national regulations and on recommendations of the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO), as well as on the recent provisions of the SOLAS Convention related to hydrographic activity. According to the aforementioned provisions, national hydrographic offices will have, in the countries where they have been constituted and where they are operating, the main mission to provide quality navigational charts and publications for the territory of the country’s jurisdiction at sea. In Croatia, the mission has been given to the Hydrographic Institute of the Republic of Croatia (HHI) that has been fulfilling the task for a century, providing quality paper charts and publications to end users. After the new regulations related to the implementation of mandatory ECDIS and ENC have been enforced, HHI designed its project of ENC production, thus covering the areas of jurisdiction of the Republic of Croatia at sea. ENC is a digital database and is produced in compliance to the IHO production specification S-57. It contains all relevant data needed for safe navigation, such as coastline, bathimetry, buoys, lights etc. Geographic coverage, which most often corresponds to the coverage of a paper chart, is the basic measuring unit for ENC and is called a cell. According to their compilation scale and their navigational purpose, ENCs have been classified into six user groups. As with other official producers of ENCs, Croatian ENCs are produced on the basis of the existing paper charts. The fact that the ENC cell coverage is based on the coverage of a paper chart created the problem of overlap of ENC data, i.e. the presence of two ENC cells for the same geographic navigational area. Observing the IHO recommendations and because of the problem that the end user might have when using ENCs in navigation along the area, such situation is considered as untenable and urges hydrographic offices to solve the problem of overlap where it occurs. The problem of overlap has been identified for the area of the Adriatic Sea between two current official ENCs producers for that area, precisely in navigation groups of Overview ENC and General ENC. Through the work of the Mediterranean and Black Seas Hydrographic Commission (MBSHC), the two parties have for some time been engaged in solving the problem of overlap for the territory of the Adriatic Sea, but unfortunately without much success, which is, on long term basis, untenable, i.e. which should be resolved in compliance with valid regulations and IHO recommendations by the date of enforcement of the mandatory ECDIS and ENC. In this paper an analysis of the current overlap of ENC data for the Adriatic Sea has been presented, including the existing solutions for other areas. Taking into consideration what has been achieved so far, and conforming to regulations related to the responsibility of national hydrographic offices in charting the areas under their competence and to IHO recommendations, concrete proposals for solving the problem of overlap of ENC data for the Adriatic Sea have been given.

Map design; Maps evaluation; Data matching

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Podaci o prilogu

2011.

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objavljeno

978-1-907075-05-6

Podaci o matičnoj publikaciji

Proceedings of the 25th International Cartographic Conference

Anne Ruas

Podaci o skupu

25th International Cartographic Conference – Enlightened View on Cartography and GIS

predavanje

03.07.2011-08.07.2011

Pariz, Francuska

Povezanost rada

Geologija, Geodezija