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Self – perception and anxiety as predictors of depression symptoms among Croatian adolescents (CROSBI ID 740809)

Prilog sa skupa u časopisu | sažetak izlaganja sa skupa

Lebedina Manzoni, Marija ; Lotar Rihtarić, Martina ; Taslak, Marina Self – perception and anxiety as predictors of depression symptoms among Croatian adolescents // Psychomed. 2013. str. 28-28

Podaci o odgovornosti

Lebedina Manzoni, Marija ; Lotar Rihtarić, Martina ; Taslak, Marina

engleski

Self – perception and anxiety as predictors of depression symptoms among Croatian adolescents

Research results suggest that negative self-perception is related to negative emotional experiences, especially to depression symptoms (Burwell & Shirk, 2009). Furthermore, there is high co-occurrence of depression and anxiety symptoms, especially social anxiety (Epkins & Heckler, 2011) and it has been proven that anxiety mostly precedes depression (Huppert, 2008). The aim of this study was to determine how well general self-worth, different aspects of self-perception, social anxiety and worry explain adolescents’ depression symptoms at nonclinical level. In a sample of 938 elementary and high school students aged from 12 to 18 (45% boys and 55% girls with mean age Mage=14.82 ; SDage=1.476) the following instruments were applied: The Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents (Harter, 1985), Worry and Social anxiety subscales from Fear and anxiety scale for children and adolescents (Vulić-Prtorić, 2004) and The Depression Scale for Children and Adolescents (Vulić-Prtorić, 2003). The Self – Perception Profile measures General self-worth and following self-perception domains: Academic-scholastic competence, Social acceptance, Athletic competence, Physical appearance, Romantic appeal, Behavioral conduct and Close friendship. Separate hierarchical regression analysis were conducted for boys and girls with depression symptoms as criterion, and age, general self-worth, self-perception domains, worry and social anxiety as predictors. Results have shown that general self-worth and worry were significant predictors of depression symptoms for both genders. Among self-perception domains, academic-scholastic competence and behavioral conduct were significant predictors regardless of gender. Boys’ depression symptoms were also explained by social acceptance, while girls’ were explained by close friendship. Social anxiety was a significant predictor only for boys.

depression symptoms; self-perception; social anxiety; worry; adolescents

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Podaci o prilogu

28-28.

2013.

nije evidentirano

objavljeno

Podaci o matičnoj publikaciji

Psychomed

1828-1516

Podaci o skupu

Nepoznat skup

ostalo

29.02.1904-29.02.2096

Povezanost rada

Pedagogija, Psihologija