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Alternative approaches for the control of gastrointestinal nematodes in sheep farming : a review (CROSBI ID 216760)

Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija

Šimpraga, Miljenko ; Ljubičić, Iva ; Pejaković Hlede, Jadranka ; Shek Vugrovečki, Ana ; Marinculić, Albert ; Tkalčić, Suzana Alternative approaches for the control of gastrointestinal nematodes in sheep farming : a review // Berliner und Münchener tierärztliche Wochenschrift, 128 (2015), 7/8; 257-270. doi: 10.2376/0005-9366-128-257

Podaci o odgovornosti

Šimpraga, Miljenko ; Ljubičić, Iva ; Pejaković Hlede, Jadranka ; Shek Vugrovečki, Ana ; Marinculić, Albert ; Tkalčić, Suzana

engleski

Alternative approaches for the control of gastrointestinal nematodes in sheep farming : a review

Gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) are a serious health problem and represent the most significant constraint in sheep grazing operations. Problems tend to be worse in organic sheep farming systems, as a consequence of a less restricted access of animals to outdoor environment with a higher exposure to infective larvae. In domestic animals, GIN are effectively controlled by an aggressive prophylactic administration of commercially available anthelmintics. As a consequence to a common overdose and misuse of readily available antiparasitic treatments, there is an inevitable development of populations of GIN resistant to all major classes of anthelmintics. Also, the control of GIN that is based entirely on the anthelmintic use, threatens sustainability of the sheep farming worldwide. The combination of the optimized use of anthelmintic drugs and alternative approaches seem to be a reasonable choice in sustainable parasitic control programs that offer a substantial reduction of anthelmintic treatments and conservation of anthelmintic efficacy. In that aspect, a “targeted selective treatment (TST)” directed towards animals clinically diagnosed with GIN, seems to be an effective approach to leave some parasite populations unexposed to anthelmintics (refugia) and to reduce development of anthelmintic resistance. Also, many current research efforts aim to find and validate sustainable non-chemotherapeutic approaches to GIN control, including changes in grazing management, optimized nutrition, dietary supplementation, consumption of plants with anthelmintic properties, biological control by nematophagous fungi, copper oxide wire particles (COWP), and homeopathic treatments. This manuscript identifies and discusses relevant alternative approaches for GIN control in modern sheep farming systems.

gastrointestinal nematodes; organic sheep farming; alternative approaches

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Podaci o izdanju

128 (7/8)

2015.

257-270

objavljeno

0005-9366

10.2376/0005-9366-128-257

Povezanost rada

Veterinarska medicina

Poveznice
Indeksiranost