Emerging cases of chlamydial abortion in sheep and goats in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina (CROSBI ID 216763)
Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija
Podaci o odgovornosti
Špičić, Silvio ; Račić, Ivana ; Andrijanić, Milan ; Duvnjak, Sanja ; Zdelar-Tuk, Maja ; Stepanić, Maja ; Cvetnić, Željko
engleski
Emerging cases of chlamydial abortion in sheep and goats in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina
In a recent lambing season (2012/2013), the seroprevalence of ovine chlamydiosis was monitored in small ruminant abortion cases in Croatia. Blood samples of 93 sheep and 69 goats were examined. In addition, 50 sheep and 61 goat samples were tested using molecular methods. Furthermore, 14 sheep blood samples, one goat blood sample and one sheep placenta sample from Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH) were also tested as a part of inter-laboratory cooperation. Overall high seroprevalence was detected in sheep, 19.6% with the ELISA IDEXX kit and 20.5% with the CIVTEST kit. Seroprevalence in goats was 11.4%. In BIH, four sheep and one goat blood sample were seropositive for chlamydiosis. The disease causing agent, Chlamydia abortus (C. abortus) was confirmed using molecular methods in two sheep flocks in continental Croatia and in one sheep flock in BIH. In this study, C. abortus infection in sheep was identified for the first time in Croatia using species specific molecular methods. Ovine chlamydiosis is present in national sheep and goat flocks in Croatia and BIH. Thus should be subject to ongoing controls in the case of abortion. A combination of serological and molecular methods should be used for optimal laboratory diagnostics of C. abortus.
Chlamydia abortus; Croatia; Bosnia and Herzegovina; ovine enzootic
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Podaci o izdanju
128 (5/6)
2015.
183-187
objavljeno
0005-9366
10.2376/0005-9366-128-183
Povezanost rada
Veterinarska medicina