Modification of functional quality of beer by using microencapsulated green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) and ganoderma mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum L.) bioactive compounds (CROSBI ID 243694)
Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija
Podaci o odgovornosti
Belščak-Cvitanović, Ana ; Nedović, Viktor ; Salević, Ana ; Despotović, Saša ; Komes, Draženka ; Nikšić, Miomir ; Bugarski, Branko ; Leskošek Ćukalović, Ida
engleski
Modification of functional quality of beer by using microencapsulated green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) and ganoderma mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum L.) bioactive compounds
Increasing interest in production of frequently consumed functional food products has focused the present study on implementation of microencapsulated Ganoderma mushroom and green tea bioactive compounds in beer production. Electrostatic extrusion assisted microencapsulation of green tea and Ganoderma extracts enabled to produce particles ranging 490 μm to 1000 µm in size, with up to 75% of entrapped total polyphenols. Dried, powdered extracts as well as microparticles encapsulating Ganoderma and green tea extracts that exhibited the best morphological properties and retarded release of polyphenols (alginate and alginate-chitosan coated, as well as chitosan coated pectin microbeads) were implemented in beer production. The addition of Ganoderma microbeads to pilsner beer did not augment its polyphenolic concentration (TPC), as opposed to the addition of green tea encapsulating microbeads to radler, while adding dried Ganoderma and spray dried green tea extracts enabled to increase the TPC for up to 3-fold higher values. Ganoderma dried extract-enriched pilsner beer and spray dried green tea extract-enriched radler were preferred in terms of sensory properties, due to the lowest bitterness intensity and most pronounced herbal aroma of the added adjuncts. Refrigerated storage of Ganoderma hydrogel microbeads-enriched pilsner beer revealed fluctuations of TPC, while green tea hydrogel microbeads-enriched radler exhibited better stability. The established methodology provides a procedure suitable for microencapsulate-enrichment of drink and food products, thus setting a reliable basis for future functional food production by microencapsulate implementation strategies.
Beer ; Ganoderma ; Green tea ; Microencapsulation ; Polyphenolic antioxidants
nije evidentirano
nije evidentirano
nije evidentirano
nije evidentirano
nije evidentirano
nije evidentirano
Podaci o izdanju
23 (4)
2017.
457-471
objavljeno
1451-9372
10.2298/CICEQ160722060B
Povezanost rada
Biotehnologija, Prehrambena tehnologija