Multiple Co-infections of Rodents with Hantaviruses, Leptospira and Babesia in Croatia (CROSBI ID 176561)
Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija
Podaci o odgovornosti
Tadin, Ante ; Turk, Nenad ; Korva, Miša ; Margaletić, Josip ; Beck, Relja ; Vucelja, Marko ; Habuš, Josipa ; Svoboda, Petra ; Avšič Županc, Tatjana ; Henttonen, Heikki ; Markotić Alemka
engleski
Multiple Co-infections of Rodents with Hantaviruses, Leptospira and Babesia in Croatia
Hantaviruses, Leptospira spp. and Babesia spp. are rodent-borne pathogens present worldwide. We studied multiple co-infections of small rodents in Croatia with all three pathogens. Twenty-eight Apodemus flavicollis and 16 Myodes glareolus were tested for the presence of hantavirus RNA by real time RT-PCR, Leptospira strains by renoculture method and Babesia DNA by PCR. Anti-hantavirus antibodies and anti-Leptospira antibodies were detected by serological methods. Very high infection prevalence with each pathogen was found in A. flavicollis – 20 of 28 rodents (71%) were infected with Dobrava virus, 13 rodents (46%) were infected with Leptospira and 5 rodents (18%) were infected with Babesia. Multiple co-infections with all three pathogens were found in 3 of 28 (11%) A. flavicollis suggesting that same rodent host can be infected with several pathogens at the same time. Dual infections with both hantaviruses and Leptospira were found in 7 of 44 rodents (16%), with hantaviruses and Babesia in 2 rodents (5%) and double infections with both Leptospira and Babesia were found in 1 rodent (2%). Since hantaviruses, Leptospira and Babesia have similar geographical distribution, it is to be expected that in other parts of the world multiple co-infections, which can represent possible high threat for public health, can be found.
Babesia; Hantavirus; Leptospirosis; Rodent-borne; Zoonosis
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Podaci o izdanju
12 (5)
2012.
388-392
objavljeno
1530-3667
10.1089/vbz.2011.0632
Povezanost rada
Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita, Veterinarska medicina, Biologija