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Altered Visual Attention in IBS and IBD Patients (CROSBI ID 588020)

Prilog sa skupa u časopisu | sažetak izlaganja sa skupa | međunarodna recenzija

Tkalčić, Mladenka ; Rubčić, Andrea ; Domijan, Dražen ; Šetić, Mia ; Pletikosić, Sanda ; Hauser, Goran ; Štimac, Davor Altered Visual Attention in IBS and IBD Patients // Journal of psychosomatic research / Leenthens, F. G. Albert ; Levenson, L. James (ur.). 2012. str. 504-504

Podaci o odgovornosti

Tkalčić, Mladenka ; Rubčić, Andrea ; Domijan, Dražen ; Šetić, Mia ; Pletikosić, Sanda ; Hauser, Goran ; Štimac, Davor

engleski

Altered Visual Attention in IBS and IBD Patients

Objectives: In two experiments we sought to explore the pattern of attention engagement in patients with IBS and IBD versus healthy control. Methods: Participants were 93 persons, 29 with a clinical diagnosis of IBS, 32 with a diagnosis of IBD, and 32 healthy persons as a comparable group. In the first experiment, we employed the global/local paradigm where participants are required to identify the target letter at either the global or local level of visual analysis. In the second experiment, we used the visual search task where participants are asked to indicate whether the target letter was present or not in an array of distractor letters. Results: Results showed that IBS and IBD patients exhibit a lack of typical global precedence effect that was found in the control group which means that IBS and IBD patients are more inclined toward visual details. Also, analysis revealed that there is no difference in the search times of the target letter among groups but IBS and IBD patients exhibit a greater overall level of accuracy compared to the control group. Conclusions:Taken together, obtained results imply altered attention functioning in IBS and IBD patients consistent with their heightened anxiety and/or chronic pain.

irritable bowel syndrome; inflammatory bowel diseases; visual perception; global/local attention; visual search

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Podaci o prilogu

504-504.

2012.

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objavljeno

Podaci o matičnoj publikaciji

Journal of psychosomatic research

Leenthens, F. G. Albert ; Levenson, L. James

New York (NY): Elsevier

0022-3999

Podaci o skupu

29th European Conference on Psychosomatic Research (ECPR)

predavanje

27.06.2012-30.06.2012

Århus, Danska

Povezanost rada

Psihologija

Indeksiranost