Conditional reasoning with vertical spatial relations (CROSBI ID 601921)
Prilog sa skupa u zborniku | sažetak izlaganja sa skupa | međunarodna recenzija
Podaci o odgovornosti
Bajšanski, Igor ; Valerjev, Pavle ; Gulan, Tanja
engleski
Conditional reasoning with vertical spatial relations
The aim of this study was to explore the effect of semantic congruence and spatial orientation on verification time of modus ponens (MP) and modus tollens (MT) conclusions. Factorial experiment (2x2x2) with repeated measures was carried out. Conditionals expressed the vertical relation of two objects in congruent (If cellar is down, then attic is up) or incongruent manner (If attic is down, then cellar is up). Eight pairs of words with clear vertical relation were used. Order of vertical relations in the conditional was also manipulated. Conditionals were in the form of “If P down, then Q up”, or “If P up, then Q down”. Participants (N=48) had to verify the presented conclusions in 64 tasks as quickly as possible. Significant effects for valid MP conclusions were obtained. Conclusions containing “down-up” order of relations in conditional premise were processed faster. Congruent spatial relations also facilitated faster answers.
conditional reasoning; vertical spatial relations; semantic congruence
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nije evidentirano
nije evidentirano
nije evidentirano
nije evidentirano
nije evidentirano
Podaci o prilogu
2013.
objavljeno
Podaci o matičnoj publikaciji
Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society
Knauff, Marcus ; Pauen, Michael ; Sebanz, Natalie ; Wachsmuth, Ipke
Austin (TX): Cognitive Science Society
978-0-9768318-9-1
Podaci o skupu
35th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society
poster
31.07.2013-03.08.2013
Berlin, Njemačka