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Holism in a European cultural context: Differences in cognitive style between Central and East Europeans and Westerners (CROSBI ID 203377)

Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija

Varnum, Michael E. ; Grossman, Igor ; Katunar, Daniela ; Nisbett, Richard E. ; Kitayama, Shinobu Holism in a European cultural context: Differences in cognitive style between Central and East Europeans and Westerners // Journal of cognition and culture, 8 (2008), 3/4; 321-333. doi: 10.1163/156853708X358209

Podaci o odgovornosti

Varnum, Michael E. ; Grossman, Igor ; Katunar, Daniela ; Nisbett, Richard E. ; Kitayama, Shinobu

engleski

Holism in a European cultural context: Differences in cognitive style between Central and East Europeans and Westerners

Central and East Europeans have a great deal in common, both historically and culturally, with West Europeans and North Americans, but tend to be more interdependent. Interdependence has been shown to be linked to holistic cognition. East Asians are more interdependent than Americans and are more holistic. If interdependence causes holism, we would expect Central and East Europeans to be more holistic than West Europeans and North Americans. In two studies we found evidence that Central and East Europeans are indeed more holistic than Westerners on three tasks, one of which examined categorization and two of which measured patterns of visual attention. These studies support the argument that cross-cultural differences in cognition are due to society level differences in independence/interdependence.

Eastern Europe; holistic vs. analytic thought; Central Europe; Western Europe; cross-cultural differences

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Podaci o izdanju

8 (3/4)

2008.

321-333

objavljeno

1567-7095

1568-5373

10.1163/156853708X358209

Povezanost rada

Psihologija

Poveznice
Indeksiranost