engleski

The conceptualisations and meanings of domestic labour

In this article, it is suggested that the definitions and conceptualisations of domestic labour should emphasise that it is productive work, although sometimes 'invisible'. An overview of studies show that unpaid domestic labour is persistently segregated by gender and continues to be, in practice, mainly 'women's work'. The implications, meanings and consequences of this are outlined as well as a number of explanations that elucidate why inequitable divisions of labour within the home are considered to be fair. It is concluded that the gendered division of domestic labour is not based on a static agreement between individuals but rather should be viewed as a way to 'do gender' that also produces appropriate gender relations. Moreover, to avoid generalisations as household tasks convey social meanings about masculinity and femininity, it is important to consider the socio-cultural, historical contexts.

domestic labour; household; 'women's work'; gender relations

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